If you used Softaculous to create your WordPress site, this is the case as well.
The advantages to having your installation placed into a subdirectory, instead of the root includes:
Lets assume we have installed a copy of WordPress into a subfolder 'wpress'.
My Root Directory in this example is 'public_html'
To see my new WordPress site, I must navigate to:
http://www.mywebsitename.com/wpress
When I am ready to have my WordPress installation be used for my main website, e.g.:
http://www.mywebsitename.com
You must perform the following steps:
Short Version:
1) Copy the index.php and .htaccess files from the /wpress directory into the root directory.
2) Edit index.php and correct the "require" path to include the /wpress directory. (see Step 6 below)
3) Edit the WordPress :: General Settings :: Address URLs to reflect the correct installation and base paths. (see Step 7 below)
Detailed Version:
All steps are done from within your Control Panel (cPanel)
1) Find the File Manager icon in cPanel:
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Choose the document root for the website you are working on:
Also make sure the Show Hidden Files checkbox is checked.
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2) Double click on the installation directory ( for this example, it was called wpress )
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3) Right click on index.php and select Copy
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You are copying this file to the root level. To do this, simply delete the wpress directory from the path and press Copy File(s)
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3b) Repeat the above steps to copy the .htaccess file to the root directory
4) Return to the root directory.
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5) Right click on index.php and choose Edit.
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There may be a screen asking for charcater encoding like this one. You can safely ignore it and press the Edit button.
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6) You will be ADDING the installation directory to the path in the last line of the file. Then click the Save Changes button.
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7) You must now return to your WordPress Administrative Interface and correct the Address URLs listed there.
For (hopefully) the last time, you will need to navigate to: (using the installation directory in your URL path...)
http://www.myswebsitename.com/wpress/wp-admin
Navigate to Admin :: General Settings and correct these settings to reflect your changes: Don't forget to SAVE YOUR CHANGES...
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You're all finished!!! Your WordPress website should now appear without the installation directory in the path...
http://www.mywebsitename.com
- Keeps your root folder "clutter free". If you install other packages, such as a shopping cart, you will quickly appreciate having all of these file groups separated.
- An added layer of "security" for your install from automated, or scripted attacks against your root folder.
- Allows you to build a newer "version" of your website without disrupting the original. This is the primary reason why the Softaculous installer creates installations in a subfolder, instead of overwriting root directory files.
Lets assume we have installed a copy of WordPress into a subfolder 'wpress'.
My Root Directory in this example is 'public_html'
To see my new WordPress site, I must navigate to:
http://www.mywebsitename.com/wpress
When I am ready to have my WordPress installation be used for my main website, e.g.:
http://www.mywebsitename.com
You must perform the following steps:
Short Version:
1) Copy the index.php and .htaccess files from the /wpress directory into the root directory.
2) Edit index.php and correct the "require" path to include the /wpress directory. (see Step 6 below)
3) Edit the WordPress :: General Settings :: Address URLs to reflect the correct installation and base paths. (see Step 7 below)
Detailed Version:
All steps are done from within your Control Panel (cPanel)
1) Find the File Manager icon in cPanel:
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Choose the document root for the website you are working on:
Also make sure the Show Hidden Files checkbox is checked.
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2) Double click on the installation directory ( for this example, it was called wpress )
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3) Right click on index.php and select Copy
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You are copying this file to the root level. To do this, simply delete the wpress directory from the path and press Copy File(s)
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3b) Repeat the above steps to copy the .htaccess file to the root directory
4) Return to the root directory.
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5) Right click on index.php and choose Edit.
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There may be a screen asking for charcater encoding like this one. You can safely ignore it and press the Edit button.
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6) You will be ADDING the installation directory to the path in the last line of the file. Then click the Save Changes button.
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7) You must now return to your WordPress Administrative Interface and correct the Address URLs listed there.
For (hopefully) the last time, you will need to navigate to: (using the installation directory in your URL path...)
http://www.myswebsitename.com/wpress/wp-admin
Navigate to Admin :: General Settings and correct these settings to reflect your changes: Don't forget to SAVE YOUR CHANGES...
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You're all finished!!! Your WordPress website should now appear without the installation directory in the path...
http://www.mywebsitename.com